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    <title><![CDATA[Why Mars Bled Its Ocean Into Space? - OurGalaxy83]]></title>
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    <description><![CDATA[<p>4.3 billion years ago, Mars had a deep blue ocean covering 19% of its surface — more water than Earth's Arctic Ocean. Today it's a frozen desert with less than 1% of Earth's atmospheric pressure. What happened wasn't a slow fade. It was a planetary murder mystery — and thanks to NASA's MAVEN mission and the Curiosity rover, we now know almost exactly how the killer did it.</p><p>In this episode we dig into the isotope evidence that proves 87% of Mars's water is gone, the solar wind sputtering mechanism that's still stripping the atmosphere today, a 2008 experiment that caught Earth and Mars getting hit by the same solar wind gust at the same time, the strange paradox where a weak magnetic field is actually worse than no field at all, and the newly discovered "Zwan Wolf Effect", a defense mechanism nobody knew Mars had until a massive solar storm revealed it.</p><p>CHAPTERS:</p><p>00:00 Intro</p><p>00:10 Cold Open: Standing on Ancient Mars</p><p>02:06 The Victim: Measuring a Vanished Ocean</p><p>03:20 The Isotope Detective Work (Heavy Water)</p><p>05:45 The Culprit: Solar Wind &amp; Sputtering</p><p>09:07 Escape Routes &amp; the 2008 Earth-Mars Experiment</p><p>11:41 The Magnetic Field Paradox (and Venus)</p><p>15:35 The Zwan Wolf Effect &amp; Proton Auroras</p><p>19:48 MAVEN Goes Silent &amp; What It Means for Exoplanets</p><p>Sources referenced: NASA, ESA, University of Colorado Boulder, NASA MAVEN mission data, Nature Communications (2026)</p><p>If you enjoyed this deep dive into planetary science, subscribe for more episodes exploring the mysteries of our solar system and beyond.</p><p>#Mars #NASA #MAVEN #SpaceScience #Astronomy #PlanetaryScience #SolarSystem #SpacePodcast #Exoplanets #OurGalaxy83</p>]]></description>
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