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    <description><![CDATA[<p>Infrastructures are the hidden systems that shape our everyday life. With this podcast, we want to bring infrastructures into the spotlight, because we believe that a better future is possible if we can understand and purposefully transform the systems that quitely run our world.</p><p></p><p><strong>Impressum – Legal Disclosure</strong></p><p>Nadine Schröder</p><p>Fachgebiet Landmanagement</p><p>Franziska-Braun Straße 7, 64287 Darmstadt</p><p>nadine.schroeder@tu-darmstadt.de</p>]]></description>
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      <title><![CDATA[02 | History of the energy system]]></title>
      <itunes:title><![CDATA[02 | History of the energy system]]></itunes:title>
      <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode we are retracing the historic development of the energy systems since earliest civilizations. Our use of energy has always been interrelated with human development, innovation, and progress. By learning about how the energy system has developed alongside human societies, we want to give you some context for the upcoming transition towards decarbonized energy systems. </p><p><strong>Main reference</strong></p><p>Rutter, P. &amp; Keirstead, J. (2012). A brief history and the possible future of urban energy systems. Energy Policy. Volume 50. Pages 72-80. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2012.03.072">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2012.03.072</a></p><p><strong>Additional references</strong></p><p>Syvitski et al. (2020). Extraordinary human energy consumption and resultant geological impacts beginning around 1950 CE initiated the proposed Anthropocene Epoch. Communications Earth &amp; Environment. Volume 1, Article number: 32. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-020-00029-y#change-history">https://www.nature.com/articles/s43247-020-00029-y</a></p><p>Fizaine, F. &amp; Court, V. (2016). Energy expenditure, economic growth, and the minimum EROI of society. Energy Policy. Volume 95. Pages 172–186. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2016.04.039">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2016.04.039</a></p><p></p>]]></description>
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      <title><![CDATA[01 | What is infrastructure?]]></title>
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      <description><![CDATA[<p>What is “infrastructure”? Is it limited to roads, bridges, and energy systems or does it extend to ecosystems, care work, and social institutions? </p><p>In this opening episode we interrogate the concept of infrastructure from different perspectives. Moving beyond conventional definitions, we explore infrastructure as a system that is not only physical but also relational, institutional, and deeply embedded in human life. </p><p>Drawing on insights from systems theory, anthropology, and political economy, we discussion the expanding scope of infrastructure to include green (natural) systems and social reproduction processes.</p><p><strong>References</strong></p><p>Larkin, B. (2013). <em>The politics and poetics of infrastructure</em>. <strong>Annual Review of Anthropology, 42</strong>, 327–343. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-092412-155522">https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anthro-092412-155522</a></p><p>Kanoi, L., Koh, V., Lim, A., Yamada, S., &amp; Dove, M. R. (2022). <em>What is infrastructure? What does it do? Anthropological perspectives on the workings of infrastructure(s)</em>. <strong>Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability, 2</strong>(1), 012002. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/ac4429">https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/ac4429</a></p><p>Silva, J. M. C. da, &amp; Wheeler, E. (2017). Ecosystems as infrastructure. <em>Perspectives in Ecology and Conservation</em>, <em>15</em>(1), 32–35. <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecon.2016.11.005">https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pecon.2016.11.005</a></p><p>O'Sullivan, K.C., Olin, C.V., Pierse, N., Howden-Chapman, P. (2023). Housing: the key infrastructure to achieving health &amp; wellbeing in urban environments. Oxford Open Infrastructure and Helath, Volume 1, 2023, ouad001, <a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://doi.org/10.1093/ooih/ouad001">https://doi.org/10.1093/ooih/ouad001</a></p><p><strong>Claims</strong></p><p>Unpaid care work in the UK is valued at 1 trillion GBP: </p><p><a target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow" href="https://www.theguardian.com/society/2018/oct/03/british-people-do-more-than-1-trillion-of-housework-each-year-unpaid">https://www.theguardian.com/society/2018/oct/03/british-people-do-more-than-1-trillion-of-housework-each-year-unpaid</a></p>]]></description>
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      <description><![CDATA[<p>In this episode we give a brief overview of what we will cover in the podcast. </p><p></p><p>If you have questions or feedback, please direct them to: </p><p>nadine.schroeder@tu-darmstadt.de</p>]]></description>
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